A force acts on a 30 gm particle in such a way that the position of the particle as a function of time is given by x = 3t –4t2+ t3, where x is in metres and t is in seconds. The work done during the first 4 seconds is
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Solution
A metal ball of mass 2 kg moving with a velocity of 36 km/h has a head on collision with a stationary ball of mass 3 kg. If after the collision, the two balls move together,the loss in kinetic energy due to collision is
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Solution
A particle of mass 10 kg moving eastwards with a speed 5ms-1 collides with another particle of the same mass moving north-wards with the same speed 5ms-1. The two particles coalesce on collision. The new particle of mass 20 kg will move in the north-east direction with velocity
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Solution
A particle moves in the X–Y plane under the influence of a force Fr such that its instantaneous momentum is
\(\overrightarrow{p}=\overrightarrow{i}2cos\, t+\overrightarrow{j}2sin\, t\).What is the angle between the force and instantaneous momentum ?
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Solution
The coefficient of friction between the tyres and the road ism. A car is moving with momentum p. What will be the stopping distance due to friction alone ? The mass of the car is m.
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Solution
K = p2/2m = μmgx
Hence, x = p2/2m2μg.
If v be the instantaneous velocity of the body dropped from the top of a tower, when it is located at height h, then which of the following remains constant ?
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Solution
P.E + K.E = constant, mass being constant
gh + v2/2 = constant
A body falls freely under gravity. Its velocity is v when it has lost potential energy equal to U. What is the mass of the body ?
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Solution
U=(1/2)Mv2
The ball rolls down without slipping (which is at rest at a)along ab having friction. It rolls to a maximum height hc where bc has no friction. Ka, Kb and Kc are kinetic energies at a, b and c.
Which of the following is correct ?
A horse drinks water from a cubical container of side 1 m.The level of the stomach of horse is at 2 m from the ground.Assume that all the water drunk by the horse is at a level of 2m from the ground. Then minimum work done by the horse in drinking the entire water of the container is(Take ρwater= 1000kg/m3 and g= 10 m/s2 ) –
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Solution
The mass of water ism = 1 × 103 kg
∴ The increase in potential energy of water is
= mgh = (1× 103) (10) (1.5) = 15 kJ
n small balls each of mass m impinge elastically each second on a surface with velocity v.The force experienced by the surface will be
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Solution
The change in momentum in the ball after the collision with surface is m(0–v) = –mv Since n balls impinge elastically each second on the surface, then rate of change of momentum of ball per second is mvn (consider magnitude only)Now According to Newton’s second law rate of change of momentum per second of ball= force experienced by surface.