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At a certain place, the angle of dip is 30º and the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field is 0.50 oerested. The earth’s total magnetic field (in oerested) is
In Vander Waal’s equation the critical pressure Pc is given by
At identical temperatures, the rms speed of hydrogen molecules is 4 times that for oxygen molecules. In a mixture of these in mass ratio H2: O2= 1:8, the rms speed of all molecules is n times the rms speed for O2 molecules, where n is
The order of magnitude of the number of nitrogen molecules in an air bubble of diameter 2mm under ordinary conditions is
Graph of specific heat at constant volume for a monatomic gas is
For a monatomic gas
Cv = 3⁄2 R
So correct graph is
At what temperature, pressure remaining constant, will the r.m.s. velocity of a gas be half of its value at 0º C
N molecules, each of mass m,of gas A and 2 N molecules,each of mass 2 m, of gas B are contained in the same vessel which is maintained at a temperature T. The mean square of the velocity of molecules of B type is denoted by v2 and the mean square of the X component of the velocity of A type is dentoed by ω2, ω2/v2 is
If pressure of a gas contained in a closed vessel is in creased by 0.4% when heated by 1ºC, the initial temperature must be
The value of critical temperature in terms of van der Waal’s constant a and b is given by
The air in a room has 15 gm of water vapours per cubicmetre of its volume. However for saturation one cubic metre of volume requires 20 gm of water vapour then relative humidity is
Relative humidity = m⁄M × 100 %
where m is the mass of vapour actually present incerta in volume of air & M is the mass required to saturate the air fully of that volume
so R.H = 15⁄20 × 100 = 75 %