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DIRECTIONS : Each questions contain STATEMENT-1 (Assertion) and STATEMENT-2 (Reason).Each question has 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d) out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Statement 1 : Arthritis or inflammation of a joint makes the joint painful.
Statement 2 : Some toxic substances are deposited at the joint.
Arthritis or inflammation of a joint makes the joint painful and may even immobilise the movements at the joint.This may result from a lack of the synovial fluid at the joint. The ossification of the articular cartilage, deposition of uric acid crystals in the joint cavity or other changes at the joint.
Which of the following statements about the striated muscles is false ?
(1) In the centre of each I-band is an elastic fibre (Z-line)which bisects it
(2) Thin filaments are firmly attached to the Z-line
(3) M-line is a fibrous membrane in the middle of A-bands
(4) A sarcomere comprises one full A-bands and 2 half I-bands.
Read the following A to D statements and select the one option that contains both correct statements
(1) Z-line is present in the centre of the light band.
(2) Thin filaments are firmly attached to the M-line
(3) The central part of thick filaments, not overlapped by thin filaments is called Z-band
(4) Light band contains only thin filaments
Match Column – I with Column – II
Column I | Column II |
---|---|
A. Ribs are attached to the sternum ventrally and to the vertebrae dorsally. | 1. True ribs |
B. Ribs are attached to sternum through coastal cartilage (hyaline)of 7th rib | 2. False ribs |
C. Ribs are not attached to sternum | 3. Floating ribs |
Match Column – I with Column – II
Column I | Column II |
---|---|
A. False ribs | 1. 1st to 7th pair |
B. True ribs | 2. 11th and 12th pair |
C. Floating ribs | 3. 8th to 10th pair |
D. Sternum | 4. One |
Go through the following diagram describing muscle contraction
Now identify A to E.
Following is the figure of actin (thin) filaments. Identify A, B and C.
Choose the letter from the figure that most appropriately corresponds to the structure-
I. A-band
II. I-band
III. Sarcomere
IV. H-zone
V. Myosin
VI. Actin, Troponin, Tropomyosin
VII. Z-line
Consider the diagram given below :
Parts labelled as ‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘D’, and ‘E’ respectively indicate
Given below is a diagram of the left human hindlimb as seen from front. It has certain mistakes in labeling. Two of the wrongly labelled bones are